A countdd DD statement must be Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). STEVE MON 20000 2. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . Learn more. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. Back to top DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. They are identical. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. You can prevent the overflow steve MONDAY 20000 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) You can read my previous installment if you miss it. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? OUTREC syntax - IF in SORT, FINDREP, OVERLAY - mainframegurukul.com Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. 3) Sum new PD fields. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. 21,10) The remaining elements of the statement are similar. 3. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. . count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com Overwrite input record content. Please note that file in SYSUT2 takes the same DCB as that of the SYSUT1 in the above example. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. and what would happen then? OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular JCL - Examples - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Where, If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) . Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), For The count is written as d How can I use SYNCSORT to format a Packed Decimal field with a specifc sign value? How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). It confuses people trying to give you an answer. . CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. . ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. BUILD in SORT - mainframegurukul.com JOHN THU 28000 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. //SYSIN DD * Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. WRITE(countdd) is specified. The sort utility you use does have them. Presumably your files are quite large? OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,30) Copies the input file data from 30th byte of length 30 copies to output as it is. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. There. All to set an RC. . Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. default of 15 digits. There is a separate OUTREC statement. Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. record length. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. . Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. Lets assume N is 30 days. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. It is as I said, it replaces the data. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM smith WEDNESDAY 25000 You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. n can be from 1 to 32760. Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). JOHN 08000 CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. d can be 1 to 15. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, - Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. SMITH 25000 00003 DIGITS can only be specified if In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. Multiply the marks with 10 and store them in the same record. 1) Sort fields. IFTHEN=(WHEN=NONE,BUILD=(1:1,80)) If no matches to conditions specified in WHEN, copy the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. Following records will be selected from the input file. M11 is a built-in edit-mask. JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. FIELDS is overloaded. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. decimal digits with leading zeros. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. . Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. 4. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. //SYSIN DD * //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). Hence, 10 records are written to output. For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. The sequence number will be 1 for the first header record, 2 for the second header record and 3 for the third header record. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1, The location and length of the number sold field. The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. instead. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. Input file has one or more records for same employee number. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). . By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. This will make the whole process inefficient. To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. Also skills in Mainframe. . // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. . Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. . Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. VIJAY XXX 24000 rev2023.3.3.43278. The first IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on header records (HDR in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 6-13, adds a 0 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. The finaloutput will be the same. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). Previous IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. . This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD.