The Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary. Immediately after, this verse tells us that even Cain's mild punishment . The Bible teaches us that Cain built a city, the name of the city was Enoch named after Cains son. "So Cain went out from the Lord's presence and lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden". "Consequently, Cain's activity as a builder serves two purposes in Josephus. His death is the foundation of the Church. Gen 4:17. . When he was 65 years old, Enoch, the seventh patriarch after Adam, was called by God to be a prophet. The birth, occupation, and offerings of Cain and Abel. The name of the one God was keen to see the line to Christ continue. You'll also like: 5 Things You Probably Didn't Know About the Three Nephites. Enoch is not the writer of the "Book of Enoch." This is an uninspired, apocryphal book written many centuries later, probably sometime during the second and first centuries B.C.E. Lamech was the first recorded polygamist in the Bible, taking two women named Adah and Zillah. This is what happened to the City of Enoch. Again, this is speculative and it may be way off base so dont take it as gospel. Genesis 4:18 NASB. Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. The Israelites face continuing opposition, The Israelites fight the remaining Canaanites, Israel under the 'judges': Othniel and Ehud, Gibeah is destroyed & the Benjamites punished, The Ark of the Covenant is captured at Aphek, 30. Finally Jude warns of those false converts and will worshippers who have gone in the way of Cain. And she conceived and she bore Enoch.". However, "mountains" and "high places" could also mean sanctuaries or places of worship, not necessarily the location for a city. Uruk is a strong contender for the city that Cain built. Here the God estranged wanderer could settle in, take root and consider himself at home. He saw the God of Heaven weep as He looked upon the wickedness of the world and the eventual flood that would destroy the wicked, events that would not happen for hundreds of years. 19 Lamech took two wives, the first named Adah and the second Zillah. | GotQuestions.org, What is the Book of Giants? Wives and Children In the end, Josephus's Cain is still a greedy grasper who, rather than repenting from his original crimes, has actually managed to perfect them. It provides deep and powerful insights into crucial Restoration doctrines, particularly doctrines relating to the plan of salvation. Thank you, Pastor Bill, for another profound meditation on the plight of Cain. Indeed, as you say, his city would have represented the humanistic world of our times, where the behaviours, practices and attitudes of verses 29-32 abound. In time, the city grew to house a holy shrine and a controversial temple the first Tower of Babylon (see Genesis 11:1-9). Before God said [Let there be light], he saw everything from that point to the end. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor, 20. )The son of Jared and father of Methuselah. 12 Who were separated from the earth, and were received unto myself-a city reserved . Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and named it Enoch after his son Enoch. This is supposedly after Cain killed Abel, and before Adam and Eve had any other sons and daughters. 11:1; Jer. Enoch. This essay is not in any way a thorough review of life, culture, or religion in ancient Mesopotamia, but there is one more aspect of life in the ancient Near East to call to your attention. (Pseudo-Philo, L.A.B. archaeologists and sociologistshave known at least since the late 1940s that people throughout Mesopotamia, before they learned how to write, figured out how to turn their children into coneheads. According to The Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary, bosom in this instance means God's throne, His actually dwelling place. And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. Thus began a vision of what would happen to the earth from then to the Millennium, and where Zion would eventually be located. If we place a global flood sometime between 4000 and 3500 B.C. The Pearl of Great Price: A Verse-by-Verse Commentary. After the birth of Enoch, the Hebrew text of Genesis 4:17 is unclear. Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. (Genesis 5:21) ff. Scythe. [250] An obvious mistake. He would himself define life, beauty and meaning without God. So it is possible the City of Enoch could have been around these biblical regions. NASB Cain had relations with his wife . There is no biblical record of the birth of Cain so we cant reliably date it, but his younger brother Seth was born in 4918 BC. Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Genesis 4:17. 3 "And in the process of time it came to pass that Cain brought of the fruit of . (Genesis 4:16-17) The story of Cain; his rejected worship, the murder of his brother, consequently ,his sentence to be a vagabond on earth, and the city he built, is one of the primary lessons of . An adult is usually able to avoid wearing their heart on their sleeve, but a child is not experienced enough to dampen the display of their feelings. Cainan was "the land of promise" named after the great-great-grandson of Adam ( Moses 6:17 ). This could indicate that he tunneled below, and that Enoch was an underground city, thus fulfilling the curse against the serpent who would "crawl on his belly" and "eat dust". Cain could be at the bottom of the sea, for all we know. The story of Cain and Abel is found in Genesis 4:1-15. In Fevre Dream by George R. R. Martin, the Land of Nod is suggested as a place where vampires originated. He was a rebellious youth who learned a hard lessonwe also show leniency in the modern world with youths who commit crime and they are not punished as severely as adults because they are young. In that case the builder of the city was Enoch, and the city was named for, To speculate a little further, we can apply a rudimentary translation to the name Alulim and come up with fourth man (, = four). Inventions. The city of Uruk started sometime before 4000 BC. Psalm 49:11 Their inward thought is, that their houses shall continue for ever, and their dwelling places to all generations; they call their lands after their own names. Genesis 4:17 relates that after arriving in the Land of Nod, Cain's wife bore him a son, Enoch, in whose name he built the first city. Cainan was "the land of promise" named after the great-great-grandson of Adam (Moses 6:17). It will immeasurably enrich your understanding of such doctrines as the nature of God, pre-mortal life, the Creation, the Fall, the Atonement, the establishment of Zion, the Last Days, and the Second Coming. He had a son named Methushael, and Methushael was the father of Lamech. Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. SHALOM SHALOM (perfect peace), as you continue to keep your mind staid on Him in whom is everlasting strength. Methuselah the oldest member of the family recorded here lived for 969 years (Genesis 5:27). Nimrod wanted to ascend to the holy city and seize it. (credit John D. Croft / CC-BY-SA-3.0). The Philosopher, the Lover & the Mourner, Introduction to the Old Testament Prophets, Amos denounces social injustice in Israel, Hosea laments the unfaithfulness of Israel, Micah decries social injustice in Israel and Judah, 39. Ezekiel warns of the conquest of Jerusalem, Ezekiel's vision of idolatry in the Temple, Ezekiel speaks through prophesies and parables, Further prophecies & the fall of Jerusalem, Hope for the future - New life for Israel, 45. In some places the serpent was referred to as the worm. God bless you and your family this Christmas as we remember the birth of the King of Kings. Here, archaeologists have discovered remains of houses built using the ubiquitous reeds found allover this swampy delta. But that didn't mean that those who weren't in the city at the time were out of luck. Learn how your comment data is processed. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. Clearly, the mark placed upon Cain worked ( Gen 4:15 ). Cain also himself had a son, whose name was Enoch; and he built a city, which he called by the name of his son, Enoch. This civilization is called the Ubaid culture by scholars. Fortunately, the scriptures, especially the Pearl of Great Price, provide details about the divine destiny and history of the City of Enoch. The murder had introduced fear, insecurity and homelessness to the world. The two made a sacrifice of their produce to God, who favored Abel's and not Cain's. )In the Epistle of Jude he described as "the seventh from Adam;" and the number is probably noticed as conveying the idea of divine completion and rest, while Enoch was . As a leader and prophet of the people of God, Enoch met personally with the Lord on many occasions throughout his 365-year ministry. ), used of a reed shaken by the wind, 1Ki.14:15; hence to wander, to be a fugitive, Jer. The Church is also built such, for Jesus was the younger brother of the whole Adamic race, slain by that company of older brothers because they hated Him. So let us see the we refuse not Him that speaks, as His glorious, powerful voice shakes both heaven and earth, and let is have grace, whereby we might serve Him with reverence and godly fear, because our God is a consuming fire. Secondly, we can see the childhood/adolescent phase in Cains reply to Yahweh when he said, Am I my brothers keeper? indicating that his brother had a keeper. A scribe from Lagash appears to ridicule the long-livers by pointing out they were children in diapers for a long time, and not only were they slow to grow up they were also dull-witted, and needed someone to watch over them, usually the mother. We may add that this prepares our minds for the rapid advance of the Cainites in the arts of civilisation, and for the very remarkable step next taken by Cain. Cain built a city and named the city after his son Enoch. It is only the Enoch mentioned in Genesis 5:18 that the Bible gives any significant information about. This website uses cookies to monitor usage (see Privacy Statement in drop-down box under 'Contact Us'). Paul's Journey to Cyprus, Pamphylia & Galatia, Paul & Barnabas return to Antioch in Syria, Paul & Barnabas attend the Council of Jerusalem, Paul & Barnabas take the decision to Antioch, 10. | GotQuestions.org, Who was Methuselah in the Bible? This essay is not in any way a thorough review of life, culture, or religion in ancient Mesopotamia, but there is one more aspect of life in the ancient Near East to call to your attention. Enoch as Metatron, who are both regarded as divine scribes, is also associated with the Egyptian god of wisdom and writing, Thoth, and the Greek god Hermes, According toThe Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary, this will not be just a casual meeting, with the "receive them into our bosom" not representing a place, but a form of greeting: "an expected embrace between righteous people that is accompanied by falling on one anothers 'necks' and kissing 'each other.'". The realization that they had disappointed their Creator and condemned their children and their childrens children until the end of time to lives apart from Yahweh must have been nearly unbearable. The first city known by archaeologists to exist in, Here, archaeologists have discovered remains of houses built using the ubiquitous reeds found allover this swampy delta. And he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name . Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee. To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. ", Origen, Jeremiah Homily; quoted in Delaney (1996), pp. From //theophilus/theophilus to autolycus/chapter xxx cains family and their.htm, How it is that Cain's Line Terminates in the Eighth Generation another reason for tracing the generations by sons who were not first-born, viz., that the same city which Cain built, and named after his son Enoch, may have //christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 20 how it is that.htm, Of the Two Fathers and Leaders who Sprang from one Progenitor. And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Enki . Analysis is what we do with that information after its collected. Dereks most recent book is The Great Inception: Satans PSYOPs from Eden to Armageddon. Cain knew his wife. To give you an idea of the incredible amount of time were dealing with, Enki ruled in Eridu for about. Sumerian was replaced by the Semitic Akkadian language around 2000 BC. To help you remember that these great events are coming, you will need: heavy paper, glue, scissors, a sharpened pencil, and string. The first city in Mesopotamia, and therefore the oldest city in the world, appeared around 5400 B.C. (Note: Were using dates that are generally accepted by a consensus of scholars so we dont get bogged down arguing about the timeline. The power of the Holy Spirit - for everyone? The Israelites journey from Egypt to Mt Sinai, 26. (In the Septuagint's rendering of the same verse God curses Cain to , "trembling". Cain and Abel in text and tradition: Jewish and Christian interpretations of the first sibling rivalry. (en) : an: Enoch [ink] . -Genesis 4:17. The God of the Bible wants us to consider the deeper lessons of this narrative, placing it prominently as the fourth chapter of scripture, after Creation, and the fall. It appears, based on human remains dated to between about 10,000 B.C. Enoch (dedicated).The eldest son of Cain, (Genesis 4:17) who called after his name the city which he built. Would he finally be at rest? Concerning the Posterity of Adam, and the Ten Generations from Him. The Doctrine and Covenants, Section 45:11-12. When God flooded the earth there were great Explosions and upheavals all over the earth. ), as registering an advance in civilization. Its Native American name was Nena Saawaattawattocks. An archaeological dig at Eridu just after World War II discovered about a thousand bodies that were buried during the Ubaid. Illustrations by Denis Freitas. Got that? Cain does not have the honor of having his own toledoth in the book of Genesis but we do read of his posterity up to six generations. If we look carefully at the name Mesh-ki-ang-gasher we may see a similarity between Cain and Kian Mesh-ki-ang-gasher. (Hebrews12:22-24) ESV Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Interestingly, the Bible may support this account. Your email address will not be published. After the kingship descended from heaven, the kingship was in Eridu. The people of the City of Enoch were also "of one heart and one mind," united in their belief, and there were "no poor among them" (Moses 7:18). Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. (Genesis 4:16-17) Over the years, the sandy island was slowly extended by building out over mats of berdi reeds laid at the waters edge, and the surrounding swamplands were gradually drained. Image. before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. According to the Biblical account, the first Mesopotamian city was built by Cain's descendents. Although agricultural settlements like Jericho (c. 9000 B.C.) [10], Land of Nod is the name of a hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. Adam is slightly out of line as he was 230 before Seth was born, but that is because Adam had already fathered two boys, Cain and Abel. In this city the people were of "one heart and one mind, and dwelt in righteousness; and there was no poor among them." (Moses 7:18-31.) [9], Augustine described unconverted Jews as dwellers in the land of Nod, which he defined as commotion and "carnal disquietude". And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. Only that in the case of Abraham, Abraham was the advocate. The older brother Cain became a farmer while the younger Abel became a shepherd. 2 "And she again bare his brother Abel. Adam and Eve. Why Cain Built A CityGenesis 4 pt 8. Unique Circular Format . Why it is That, as Soon as Cain's Son Enoch Has Been Named, the We must first see why, in the enumeration of Cain's posterity, after Enoch, in whose name the city was built, has been first of all mentioned, the rest are at //christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 21 why it is that.htm, What Cain's Reason was for Building a City So Early in the History Scripture may not be reckoned incredible when it relates that one man built a city at a man the father of all, and Cain himself, and his son Enoch, by whose //augustine/city of god/chapter 8 what cains reason was.htm, Cain's Family and their Inventions. Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The importance of a deity was, as youd guess, tied to the fortunes of its city. While some believe these figures are literally the age ofreal individuals, many believe they represent much longer periods of ancestral dynasties within the family line. Cain's son Enoch, the grandson of Adam (see Moses 5 ), is different from Jared's son Enoch, who was six generations from Adam and built the city of Zion (see Moses 6-7 ). Cain completely removes and replaces every trace of his past and every reminder of God in . Question: We read in Genesis 4:17 that "Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch." This page was last edited on 30 December 2022, at 03:47. Enki was the god of the sweet waters needed for life. Therefore, to dwell in the land of Nod can mean to live a wandering life. According to Genesis 4:16: And Cain went out from the presence of the LORD, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. 42 And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bare Enoch, and he also begat many sons and daughters. See Why Did God Confuse The Languages? Med. A place where human beings can escape from a sense of alienation and restlessness. The Sumerian King List states that the builder of Uruk was Mesh-ki-ang-gasher the son of Utu. . Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. But there were several dialects in the area of southern Mesopotamia, so trying to button hole a name is not simple. 19 And Lamech took two wives. Trust ye in theLordfor ever: for in theLord Jehovahis everlasting strength:For he bringeth down them that dwell on high; the lofty city, he layeth it low; he layeth it low, even to the ground; he bringeth it even to the dust. 4 I am the same which have taken the Zion of Enoch into mine own bosom. by: Robert Marshall. He built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch". Ge 4:17. This city is the birthplace of paganism. It places Cain's city of refuge in contrast to later Palestinian cities of refuge established by God (Numbers 35:25-32). Though, then, the wife may have had most to do with giving the name, yet we see in it a purpose that the child should be a trained and consecrated man; and Cain must have now put off those fierce and violent habits which had led him into so terrible a crime. and 3500 B.C., that cranial deformation was widespread in the Ubaid culture, and Eriduthe worlds first city, possibly built by Cain or his sonwas Ground Zero for head shaping. First, Cain probably put little stock in God's oath-bound protection edict and therefore built a fortified city for protection, one of the primary purposes . - World English Bible and Cain knoweth his wife, and she conceiveth, and beareth Enoch; and he is building a city, and he calleth the name of the city, according to the name of his son -- Enoch .