ww2 japanese officer sword ww2 japanese officer sword

WebWWII Model 1883 Japanese Navy Officer Dress Sword $ 500.00 Item Number: 48662 WWII Imperial Japanese Forest Service Dirk $ 2,200.00 Item Number: 45516 WWII Japanese Fabric Sword Belt $ 165.00 Item Number: 45077 WWII Japanese Army Generals Sword Knot $ 2,450.00 Item Number: 29346 Edo Period Samurai Kusari On trial with the two men was Gunkichi Tanaka, a Japanese Army captain who personally killed over 300 Chinese POWs and civilians with his sword during the massacre. Blade measures 25.6" from tip to guard or nagasa 24.6" Sword overall 39" with 10" handle. Par le biais de ce site, nous mettons votre disposition lensemble des excursions au Vietnam et en Asie du Sud-Est possibles en notre compagnieen partance desplus grandes villes du Vietnam et d'Asie du Sud- Est:excursion partir de Hanoi,excursion partir deHue,excursion partir deHoi An,excursion partir deSaigonou Ho Chi Minh, excursion au Laos etau Cambodge, excursion en Birmanie et en Thailande. Blade carries a very bright wavy shape hamon with very visible nice tight itame hada metal grain. No crack, no rust, no opening, has numerous small nicks and scuff marks along the cutting edge from being used during WW2. International express shipping $58. Please. References are available on request. The thickness is almost 1 full cm across the mune(3/8 in. maybe you will find something else that will interest you. Murata Tsuneyoshi (18381921), a Japanese general who previously made guns, started making what was probably the first mass-produced substitute for traditionally made samurai swords. All three men were found guilty of atrocities committed during the Battle of Nanking and the subsequent massacre, and sentenced to death. Original covers, contents complete, good shape for the age, rare& GUARANTEED AUTHENTIC. Okada Kanesada (sword knot) hole is loose. Given the high degree of craftsmanship displayed and the condition. It was belonged to a prison guard who used to carry it in front of the prisoners. Steel, manta ray skin, lacquer, silk and iron; 2 3/4 x 2 3/8 x 27 1/4 in. Note: I`m not expert about sword(sign.Date etc) so may be difficult for me to answer. Please note that this sword was a general sword which used to carry a general tassel with it. AND CIVIL SWORDS ON PAGE 438 WHICH CAN BE SEEN ON YOU TUBE. (Richard Fuller image) From a Showa era civilian gunto style sword ( 1920s - mid 1940s ). If you collect Mantetsu. A HUGE MONSTER 30+ Inches Japanese WW2 Army Shingunto Officer Samurai Sword, A very rare superb large monster blade used by Imperial Japanese Army Officer during WW2. Shipping is always fixed and stated upfront so there are no secrets or surprises. photo is for reference purposes only) Japanese original BRASS MILITARY sarute EYELET SCREW Hatome kanbura. Please contact Collection Department for permission to use. We are located in Japan. Shipping method needs to be changed to E-packet or EMS. ^o^/, A Very IMPORTANT Signed Koto Japanese WW2 Army Shingunto Officer Samurai Sword, A very IMPORTANT Signed Koto Antique blade in Imperial Japanese WW2 Army Officer Sword mount. SJ1003cxdw. These blades are almost exclusively signed on their tangs, the part of the blade fitted into the grip. Very nice blade, wrapping on end needs a little attention, very nice scabbard, a very nice item, measures overall apprx 37 1/4" with blade 27 1/4" x 1 1/2" really an attractive item ready for your collection, see signature in last photos. Cutting edge:26.5" Handle:9.5" Overall:39" Hamon: Looks Sambon Sugi but more like a Crab Claw that`s never seen before. THIS IS A VERY NICE RARE COPPER HANDLE WW2 JAPANESE NCO OFFICERS OFFICERS SWORD GREAT CONDITION. THE BLADE HAS THE BEAUTIFULLY ENGRAVED 3 TOED DRAGON CHASING THE FLAMING PEARL. ON HOLD JP0223 Imperial Japanese Navy Sword . Please pay within 24 hours after purchase. Mukai and Noda were both 35 years old; Tanaka was 42. Caution Sword is not return accepted because of very difficult for import procedure in japan. Country of origin: Japan it has wounds by aging. Today. Floor 10th, Trico Building, 548 Nguyen Van Cu, Long Bien, Hanoi A very attractive well made old Koto blade of 500 years old ! This blade carries a very clear hamon with nice tight hada metal grain that is also uncommon on Mantetsu blade. (Richard Fuller image) I am more than willing to supply additional pictures, measurements, etc. These charges are the buyers responsibility. "[18] Some evidence of killing Chinese POWs (not hand-to-hand fighting) were shown by the defendants, and the court admitted the possibilities of killing POWs by sword. Japanese Swords Duty and brokerage fees are non-refundable. Auctions Buy It Now All Enter Zip or Post Code for shipping: Page: [1] 2 3 4 5 See more WWII Japanese Samurai Swords at eBay Search eBay You are here: Home World War II Memorabilia Japan Samurai Swords school, ca. All three men were found guilty of atrocities committed during the Battle of Nanking and the subsequent massacre, and sentenced to death. Picture Information. It is said that those who lived in Ashida area were followers of the Nichiren sect, and Hokke. 82.91 + 35.18 Postage + 16.58 VAT will apply. I think this sword would be an outstanding addition for a collector of Japanese swords or WWII militaria. I have some pics of a beautiful sword from my Marine grandfather picked up on the battlefield of Guam in 1943. Reviews. The habaki is solid silver and expertly crafted. Contest between Toshiaki Mukai and Tsuyoshi Noda, two Japanese Army officers, International Committee for the Nanjing Safety Zone, International Military Tribunal for the Far East, "Historiography of the Nanking Massacre (19371938) in Japan and the People's Republic of China: evolution and characteristics", U.S. sea patrols fuel war of words in print, " (Congressman Ms.Inada published the incidents regarding the court on the "Contest to kill 100 people using a sword")", "War and reconciliation: a tale of two countries", "Japanese court rules newspaper didn't fabricate 1937 Chinese killing game", Full text of all articles pertaining to the event, , Decision of the Tokyo District Court (full text), Mochizuki's Memories "Watashi no Shina-jihen" (), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Contest_to_kill_100_people_using_a_sword&oldid=1139800830, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 23:56. Don't miss this chance to own this rare sword. WW2 Japanese Katana On Apr-30-13 at 18:29:56 PDT. The story was unreported by the Japanese press until 1971, when Japanese journalist Katsuichi Honda brought the issue to the attention of the public with a series of articles written for Asahi Shimbun, which focused on interviews with Chinese survivors of the World War II occupation and massacres. Blade by the famous "TAKAHASHI NOBORU" known as Hokke Saburo Nobufusa (8th Generation). $225.00. We are happy to combine multiple items for shipping. Payment by PAYPAL. Happy bidding! Please ask us before payment. Japanese Swords Please purchase it before be sold out. Buyer is responsible for shipping costs. TOTAL LENGTH IS ABOUT 33" SCABBARD IS WORN AND WOOD. Very rare with matching signature on every pieces. Missing fuchi. SHINOGIZUKURI MUMEI In WW2 GUNTO KOSHIRAE Details and state Braid Nagasa[Total length of the blade] 74.4cm[ 29.29inches] Nagasa[Cutting edge of the blade] 58.4cm[ 22.99inches] SORI: 0.9cm[ 0.35inches] MEKUGI ANA: 2 Signed: MUMEI Design: SHINOGIZUKURI IORIMUINE Age: The EDO era of the ancient times of 25 0 Years or more. More information please go to: Vintage Japanese Imperial Navy Katana Gunto WW2 Military Sword Excellent -779, High Rarity Japanese Military Katana. the Hilt: Identifying Three Japanese Swords A more detailed photo URL Click Here. Should you find one not-sourced ethically you have the option. of repatriating it to the family via the obon society or other group. We have selling this also in another store. E:[email protected], Suite B11.25, River Gate Residence, 151-155 Ben Van Don St, Dist 4 WebLike those before WW2 when there were no guns, only katanas and other swords. We don't bear for any duty or tax in your country. Please email us before placing your bid. Antique Japanese Naval Officer Dress Sword WWII WW2 Saber w Sheath, Collectable. Shipping will be First Class mail-$6.88 including insurance. WebLike those before WW2 when there were no guns, only katanas and other swords. No rust, and few scratches. Il vous est nanmoins possible de nous faire parvenir vos prfrences, ainsi nous vous accommoderons le, Etape 01 : Indiquez les grandes lignes de votre projet une conseillre, Etape 02 : Vous recevez gratuitement un premier devis, Etape 03 :Vous ajustez ventuellement certains aspects de votre excursion, Etape 04 :Votre projet est confirm, le processus des rservations est lanc, Etape 05 :Aprs rglement, vous recevez les documents ncessaires votre circuit, Etape 06 :Nous restons en contact, mme aprs votre retour. Bidders must be 18 years of age or older. Swords Japanese WILL BE SENT AS PICTURED. The most important WW2 Japanese sword makers were in Seki, Nippon to Denshujo, and the Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo. However, they did not become something heavily used during the wartime period. Paper / certificate : NBTHK Tokubetsu-Hozon. You will get exactly. because it is very difficult for import procedure in japan. This sword is totally original untouched. They were made non-traditionally and are called showato. Japanese, Late WW2 Katana Army Officer's Sword Scabbard. What is pictured is always exactly what you will get. Most World War II-era officer swords were mass-produced, machine-made blades; these, however, were simply retrofitted for use in a 20th Century war. Even if it clicks. If you have a CA resale number you must provide a copy prior to your payment. WebWW2 JAPANESE ARMY OFFICERS GUNTO SWORD With SCABBARD UNSIGNED MINTY BLADE #J23 $ 595.00 Buy It Now $25.00 Shipping Condition: Unspecified Location: Rochester, United States THIS IS A VERY NICE WW2 JAPANESE ARMY OFFICERS GUNTO SWORD WITH SCABBARD UNSIGNED BLADE WITH NO NICS OR FLAWS IN See my other Japanese WWII items and antique arms and armor. $250.00 + $15.00 shipping. WebWW2 JAPANESE NAVY OFFICERS SWORDS IN STOCK eBay: WW2 JAPANESE NAVY OFFICERS SWORD Seller: smallsword (99.7% positive feedback) Location: US Condition: Unspecified Price: 1295.00 USD Shipping cost: 25.00 USD Buy It Now CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFO Seller: far_east_japan_antiques (100.0% positive feedback) Location: JP International shipping $124. I can send additional detailed photos upon request. Okada Kanesada (sword knot) hole is loose. While the world has changed much since then, one of the most iconic symbols that existed long before and throughout World War IIand continues to resonate todayis the Japanese sword. is numbered 85857. If you have specific questions about the item or condition. Japanese WWII WW2 Japan Samurai Katana Sword 105cm, The store sold bayonet Authenticity Please order at ease If you have any questions please contact me Thanks! Contact us If you have any problems. The blade represents the opportunity to own a historicKoto Katana by the well-knownMihara. Shipping cost $24 within North America. Any blade over 30"is very rare to be found in used during WW2. LENGTH: 26 inches. Buyer must contact us within 3 days of receipt of item and must return the item within 7 days- buyer is responsible for return shipping costs unless otherwise noted. Some text on 2002.38.1 is taken from Japanese Sword, a 2006 post on the Bowers Blog. This is an antique Japanese katana/ samurai sword from the late 1800's- early 1900's. Murata Tsuneyoshi (18381921), a Japanese general who previously made guns, started making what was probably the first mass-produced substitute for traditionally made samurai swords. Please contact me before you check out to revise your invoice. (Richard Fuller image) International shipping $134. They are notes. It shows some cracking and splitting. HABAKI ORIGINAL TO SWORD ~ FITS NICE AND TIGHT WITH SILVER FOIL. The hilt was typically wrapped in sharkskin or rayskin, and the scabbard was made of lacquered wood. It is a very strong sword made with traditional methods, for multiple applications. Tout au long de votreexcursion au Vietnam, un de nosguides francophonesvous accompagnera dans votre langue maternelle pour vous donner tous les prcieux dtails et informations sur les sites visits. thank you for your understanding! Our staff will confirm it to each person in charge and reply within 48, hours. WW2 Japanese Sword There are a few very small micro nicks along the edge. DAMASCUS PATERN BLADE IS SHARP AND NO PITTING OR RUST. The way this signature signed looks like it belonged to the 2nd generation of Kaneyasu. No bend, no chip, no blister and no forging flaws at all just minor stains and scratch marks. ON HOLD JP0223 Imperial Japanese Navy Sword . Only selling the scabbard, also as pictured. THIS IS A VERY NICE WW2 JAPANESE GENDAITO SWORD WITH SCABBARD SIGNED MASAYOSHI STAR STAMP WIDE BLADE CUTTING LENGTH IS 24.5" MINTY FOUND IN SLOUGH BOOK. SEMEGANE, HAIKAN AND KUCHIGANE. Shipping. Shipped with USPS Priority Mail. Great information. civilian sword guard WW2 era. Sn 19502 - 19502 This sword has been assessed by UK Japanese sword expert Bill Tagg. Most World War II-era officer swords were mass-produced, machine-made blades; these, however, were simply retrofitted for use in a Again. a Japanese sword is authentic from WWII Will combine to save. Cavity: 26.2 x 7.9 mm. Possible passed down from the family of the officer to bring it to war based on the high quality of the mount that was used and the superb condition and quality of this important antique blade that was treasured in. 643.RcmdId ViewItemDescV4,RlogId p4%60bo7%60jtb9%3Feog4d71f%2B%3E643-1481ebf17dd-0x108-, Japanese WW2 Army Officer Gunto Tsuka Silver Mon Sword Handle Nihonto Katana, Original Japanese army officer gunto tsuka with silver mon. $150.00 + $20.00 shipping. in both blades, traditional and machine made, and mounts is seen in kyu-gunto swords. Old hand-made Japanese sword, orNihonto, brought back from WWII. We will endeavor as much as possible so that customs duties don't arise. JAPANESE MILITARY SWORDS Japanese Swords Contest to kill 100 people using a sword En effet nous travaillons tout aussi bien avec de grands htels quavec les minorits locales qui vous ouvriront chaleureusement la porte de leur maison. The blade has no major flaws and definitely no fatal flaws. Please check the details by all pictures and bid it at your own risk. Please make a payment within 7 days after receipt of the invoice. so please consider carefully when bidding. This is an accurate and fully functional reproduction of a WW2 Gunto Japanese Officer Sword, clay tempered with a polished mirror-like surface. Please ask questions before bid if any. Creases and some damages.It's more about old items. As expected the blade is not signed nor is there an arsenal marking. Tout droit rserv. S ignature: Yoshiharu Condition: Excellent(was edged blade recently) Blade length: 66.6cm Sori: 1.2cm Motohaba: 31mm Motogasane: 7mm Sakihaba: 23mm Sakigasane: 6mm Country of origin: Japan Age: WW2 or before We have selling also in other store. WebJapanese Japan WW2 Katana Officer's Sword Signed 15 Century Antique Blade. WE accept paypal. If you want to purchase original Japanese goods in a fast.Affordable,and safe setting,look no further our store! All three swords featured in this post share several commonalities, but the similarity that most informs the design of the first two blades is that they were used by Japanese officers during World War II. Japanese/Japan Swords Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) Officer sword (Kai-gunto). Leather stopper is shorter for a little shrinkage. MY GREAT UNCLE. Nagasa: 62.8 cm Mihaba: 2.9 cm. this cover does not match the saya I am offering. WW2 Vintage Japanese Army Officer's Shin-Gunto Sword Hardware. Good blade with nice straight temper line and in decent overall condition with some wear and graying. The wartime hand forged blade on this sword is very good example of the type. About Us. Click Here to enquire / inquire about / buy this item. Kaneyasu in the mirror writing. Good luck. 100.49 + 45.23 Postage. It is a healthy sword and has a blade length of 25.5 inches(65cm) The hada is a tight itame. We have selling many other Netsuke. This Shingunto mount is in high quality Mantetsu version with heavy metal scabbard. WebWW2 Japanese Army Officers Shin Gunto Showa To Katana Sword Smith Signed Tang YAMADA TOSHI CHIKA Scabbard & Expert Assessment. THERE WILL BE NO REFUND IF CONTACT IS NOT MADE WITHIN 3 DAYS OF RECEIPT OF ITEM- NO EXCEPTIONS! Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) Officer sword (Kai-gunto). & as been attributed to Fujishima Tomoshige. AUCTION IS FOR 5'Sarute Kans' WW2 BRASS SARUTE-KAN 5 screws GENERIC PHOTOS below- ITEMS WILL BE OF SAME QUALITY ORIGINAL ITEMS FROM A CLOSED DOWN GUNTO FACTORY AUCTION DOES NOT INCLUDE THE KASHIRA OR HANDLE BUTT! The Mount is in good condition with a nice lacquered sharkskin Saya scabbard and matching numbered. They were then extradited to China and tried by the Nanjing War Crimes Tribunal. There are no major flaws like hagire. Blade measures 27"from tip to guard or nagasa 26.25" Sword overall 38"with 9.5" handle. There are numerous varieties of items made in the 20th Century as tourist momentos that are commonly thought to be some special type of Japanese sword. A Japanese first lieutenant in a 1930-31 uniform holds an 1886-style kyu-gunto sword mounting. Menuki are golden flowers, Ww2 Japanese naval sword mekugi pin. This superb rare blade has an uncut tang signed as Mutsu No Kaneyasu. Superb clean blade still remains 98% plus original polish. Some denting, and toughness of screwing on- uneveness of color. This is a hand made hand forged blade which carries a very clear hamon with nice tight itame hada metal grain, also shows some beautiful and clear activities all over it. The blade is repeatedly heat treated and hand forged to remove impurities. WE SHIP WORLD WIDE WITH SAL explanation part and" INTERNATIONAL BUYERS PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING" carefully before bidding. Japanese Swords Nos excursions au Vietnam vous feronsdcouvrir les paysages couper le souffle du haut des sommets de Hoang Su Phiou dans lauthentique et spectaculaire Baie dHalong. Great shape. SIZE: See Pictures. International shipping $124. UNFORTUNATELY. The tanto has a blade length of 9 inches(23cm) It is a very thick yoroi doshi. Also, the blade mounted on the Gunto is 26In (about 67cm). This particular blade was made by Yoshichika Whose real name was Yoshioka Tetsujiro( ) He was registered as Seki Kaji smith on the 26th April 1943 and was one of the approximately 200 Seki based smiths listed in the Seki Tanrensho(directory of Seki swordsmiths) John Sloughs book An Oshigata Book of Modern Japanese Swordsmiths 1868-1945 lists him as Yoshichika. The other side of the tang signed as Showa Mizu Um Ha(1942 Spring) Tang also marked Ha 957 on the back. Blade rest in it's full & original beautiful high-grade. He was later adopted by his master and installed as his successor. This is one of the best in quality and condition that I have seen over 20 years. WebWW2 JAPANESE NAVY OFFICERS SWORDS IN STOCK eBay: WW2 JAPANESE NAVY OFFICERS SWORD Seller: smallsword (99.7% positive feedback) Location: US Condition: Unspecified Price: 1295.00 USD Shipping cost: 25.00 USD Buy It Now CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFO Seller: far_east_japan_antiques (100.0% positive feedback) Location: JP I WOULD WELCOME AND EXPERT INSIGHT. No crack. Generally, as a gesture of good will the katana would be stored in a way that made it difficult for the samurai to draw it quickly. This great sword is tradition of Japan. We try to describe items the best we can and we are not experts in all areas. Item Description: This is an original Japanese army officers sword in Shin Gunto mountings from World War 2. The blade and the mountings are in MINT condition. In 1947, the two soldiers were arrested by the U.S. Army and detained at Sugamo Prison. WebWW2 Original japanese Navy Officer sword gunto Tsuba Seppa set. Our products are 100% Authentic. Though elegant in appearance, they could of course not hope to compete with modern-day artillery and weaponry. In 1937, the Japanese government began requiring the use of special stamps to distinguish these bulk-made blades from traditionally made swords. Beside the brilliant hamon, this. Please ask questions before bid if any. [4] Noda himself, on returning to his hometown, admitted this during a speech: Actually, I didn't kill more than four or five people in hand-to-hand combat We'd face an enemy trench that we'd captured, and when we called out, "Ni, Lai-Lai!" There is horimono present on the habaki and can be clearly seen in the pics. If you have any questions. a Japanese sword is authentic from WWII Over 80% of our customers receive the products within 20 working days(please note that these are estimates; post office and customs delays can occur, if so, please check the information at your local post office, if you still can not get the package, please contact us. Japanese Japan WW2 Vintage Katana Sword Scabbard Sheath. SHIZUOKA Prefecture Board of Education[ In the case of export. WW2 Japanese Officer Sword But is all steel color and very sharp. Seller added the following information: THIS IS A VERY NICE EARLY WW2 JAPANESE NCO OFFICERS SWORD matching numbers on blade & SCABBARD MINTY WITH A DENT TO THE SCABBARD. This style of mounting was used from 1883 until 1945. The leather covering for the sheath is an even later addition that would have come during World War II. Th sword sheathes and draws well. IT LOOKS LIKE WW2 NOT SURE. MUST SELL. Th sword sheathes and draws well. Our all items will shipped from Japan. Mount is in very good original condition, tsuba is still with most of the gold gilt remain, just minor paint lost on scabbard. By Air mail takes 7-11 days. Normaly we send an invoice with combine shipping cost in 24 hours after the auctions end. Katana - Ww2 Japanese Sword This sword is totally original untouched. I don't offer slow ship service.Becase the slow ship service is not safe and receive package for long time,even can't ensure the package safe to arrive. [14], In 2000, Bob Wakabayashi wrote that "the killing contest itself was a fabrication", but the controversy it created "increased the Japanese people's knowledge of the atrocity and raised their awareness of being victimizers in a war of imperialist aggression despite efforts to the contrary by conservative revisionists". Shipping. They are in MINT condition and made of fine honoki. This alone would not be unusual; blade smithing and sword mounting were very different trades. Buy with Confidence! Seller added the following information: RARE SIGNED GUNTO ARMY OFFICER PIERCED TSUBA SET JAPANESE SWORD WW2 SAMURAIGUNTO, WW2 Japanese army officer sword tsuba set with 8 seppas. However, they did not become something heavily used during the wartime period. WebWW2 JAPANESE NAVY OFFICERS SWORDS IN STOCK eBay: WW2 JAPANESE NAVY OFFICERS SWORD Seller: smallsword (99.7% positive feedback) Location: US Condition: Unspecified Price: 1295.00 USD Shipping cost: 25.00 USD Buy It Now CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFO Seller: far_east_japan_antiques (100.0% positive feedback) Location: JP Good luck. This long strong heavy and powerful blade is in superb flawless condition overall. Payment: PayPal payment only. 1400-1500s. Click them a second time to enlarge. WW2 Japanese Sword Insurance will be added at the end of the auction. Leather handle bag is torn. Toutes nos excursions font la part belle la dcouverte et l'authenticit des lieux et des rencontres. JAPANESE WAR SWORD COMPARISONS. Kasane: 6.1 mm. Picture Information. Late war sword. HANDLE MADE TRADITIONALY WITH STINGRAY SKIN. The gunto sheath pictured is only for references purposes. Sold Out View. Blade length- 26 1/2 inches Tang- 9 inches, JAPANESE WWII WW2 ERA SAMURAI SWORD - KATANA, NICE JAPANESE WWII ERA KATANA. A very famous and documented Shinto period sword smith originally came from Tango province. The smaller ones are more'flush' with the handle end piece and do not protrude or'stick out' SHIPPING and tracking INSURANCE IS $4 extra. so please consider carefully when bidding. International Buyers Please Note: Import duties. Return policy We will not refund unless we have shipped a significantly different item other than as shown in the pictures. Japanese, Late WW2 Katana Army Officer's Sword Scabbard. Sukemitsu was a well-known smith working in the Shinshinto Bizen tradition for the daimyo of the Mito domain in Hitachi province. Guaranteed original. All Rights Reserved. WebWW2 Original japanese Navy Officer sword gunto Tsuba Seppa set. This one is not like that as the family that sold it to the merchant group either didn't believe that, or had their relative return safely home from the war. If you are satisfied with this transaction. A Rare General Officer Mantetsu Japanese WW2 Army Shingunto Samurai Sword. The saya release catch is very tight (wriggle the blade to free) but works. And a copper o-seppa. WebDuring pre-World War II, and throughout the war, all Japanese officers were required to wear a sword.